Inclination of the line is the angle made by the line to x
axis.
The inclination of the line depends on the gradient
of that line.
The gradient of the line is the ratio between
the changes in y direction and changes in x direction.
The
inclination of the line is the slope of that line.
m = (y2
- y1)/(x2 - x1)
We notice that the numerator and
denominator represents the legs of a right triangle.
m =
tan a, where a is the angle made by the line and x axis.
x1
= 8 and x2 = 12
y1 = 2 and y2 =
6
tan a = (6 - 2)/(12 - 8)
tan
a = 4/4
tan a =
1
The inclination of the line with respect to
x axis is the angle a = pi/4 or 45 degrees.
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