Monday, September 23, 2013

The sum of a number and its reciprocal is 13/6. Find the number.

The reciprocal of a number is the number that multiplied
to original number, gives 1.


We'll take the x number and
it's reciprocal, 1/x.


We'll verify the
constraint:


x*(1/x)=1


Now,
we'll impose the constraint from enunciation:


x + 1/x =
13/6


We'll mutliply by 6x all
over:


6x^2 + 6 = 13x


We'll
move all terms to one side:


6x^2 - 13x + 6 =
0


We'll apply quadratic
formula:


x1= [13+sqrt(169 -
144)]/12


x1 = (13+5)/12


x1 =
18/12


x1 = 3/2


x2 =
(13-5)/12


x2 = 8/12


x2 =
2/3


The number could be:x= 3/2 or x =
2/3.

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