We'll re-arrange the denominator of the fraction,
factorizing by cos x:
y = tan x/[(cos x)^2*(sin x/cos x +
1)]
But sin x/cos x = tan x
y
= tan x/[(cos x)^2*(tan x + 1)]
We also know that 1/(cos
x)^2 = [(tan x)^2 + 1]
The fraction will
become:
y = (tan x)*[(tan x)^2 + 1]/(tan x +
1)
Now, we'll calculate the indefinite
integral:
Int ydx = Int (tan x)*[(tan x)^2 + 1]dx/(tan x +
1)
We'll substitute tan x =
t
x = arctan t => dx = dt/(1 +
t^2)
We'll re-write the
integral:
Int ydx = Int (t)*[(t)^2 + 1]dt/(1 + t^2)*(t+
1)
We'll simplify by (1 + t^2) and we'll
get:
Int tdt/(t+ 1) = Int (t+1)dt/(t+1) - Int
dt/(t+1)
Int tdt/(t+ 1) = Int dt - Int
dt/(t+1)
Int tdt/(t+ 1) = t - ln |t+1| +
C
We'll substitute t by tan x and we'll
get:
Int tanx dx/cosx(sinx+cosx) = tan x - ln
|tan x + 1| + C
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