In the 1930s, the United States did not want to get
involved in world affairs. They wanted to remain neutral and isolated. However, as
Germany and Japan (and to some extent Italy) became more aggressive, President Roosevelt
became less and less committed to neutrality.
The reason
for this is that Roosevelt and some others saw the Germans and Japanese as a threat to
American interests. They believed that a Europe that was dominated by Germany would be
hostile to the US. They believed that Japanese expansion might endanger US outposts in
the Philippines and Guam. As Germany and Japan became more aggressive in Europe and in
China, the US became more and more concerned.
By making the
US fear for its security, the Germans and Japanese eroded the US's commitment to
neutrality and isolationism. Even so, of course, the US did not completely commit to
war until it was actually attacked.
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