Tuesday, September 22, 2015

What was the dynamic between Oedipus and the Gods/ Divinity in Oedipus Rex?

Overall, I think that the role of the Gods can be seen in
the power of the fates.  In this light, the question becomes whether or not Oedipus
shows proper deference to the power of the fates or gods.  Does he value his own free
will more than the power of the gods if a choice between the two is to be forced?  I
think that this becomes the fundamental role of the divine in the play.  Oedipus
understands that the Oracle of Delphi, the power of the fate, has foretold what his
destiny.  He also understands that Teiresias has indicated certain truths that also
represent a vision of the gods or of fate.  Yet, Oedipus continues to assert his own
vision of reality, one that actively employs his own sense of free will in the face of
the fated action. He goes as far as to imply that adherence to fate when free will is
needed represents "inaction."  Oedipus is rarely shown to acquiesce to the power of the
fates until it is sadly too late.  I think that in this light, the role of the Gods, or
of the divine, is one where the primary theme of fate versus free will is evident.  Its
exploration is the unfolding of the drama.  While there is not a specific God involved,
the overall presence of the divine through the concept of fate is invoked and helps to
drive home the theme of free will vs. fate.

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