We'll put the length of the legs of the right triangle as
x and y.
A = x*y/2
6 = x*y/2
=> x*y = 12 (1)
Since the perimeter is the sum of
the lengths of the legs and hypotenuse of right angle triangle, we'll
get
P = x + y + sqrt(x^2 +
y^2)
Hypothenuse = sqrt(x^2 + y^2) (Pythagorean
identity)
12 = x + y + sqrt(x^2 + y^2)
(2)
We'll equate (1) and
(2):
xy = x + y + sqrt(x^2 +
y^2)
We'll subtract both sides x +
y:
xy - (x+y) = sqrt(x^2 +
y^2)
We'll raise to square both
sides:
[xy - (x+y)]^2 = [sqrt(x^2 +
y^2)]^2
(xy)^2 + x^2 + 2xy + y^2 - 2xy(x+y) = x^2 +
y^2
We'll eliminate x^2 +
y^2:
(xy)^2 + 2xy - 2xy(x+y) =
0
We'll factorize by xy:
xy(xy
+ 2 - 2x - 2y) = 0
We'll put xy =
0
Since xy = 0 => 2 - 2x - 2y =
0
-2(x+y) = -2
x + y =
1
We'll create the quadratic equation whose sum is 1 and
product is 0:
x^2 - x = 12
x^2
- x - 12 = 0
x1 = [1+sqrt(1 +
48)]/2
x1 = (1+7)/2
x1 =
4
x2 = -3
Since a length of a
side cannot be negative, we'll reject x = -3.
We'll put x =
4
6 = 4*y/2
12 =
4*y
y = 3
The lengths of the
legs of the triangle are x = 4 and y = 3.
The hypothenuse
is:
H = sqrt(3^2 + 4^2)
H =
sqrt25
H = 5
cm
The length of hypotenuse is H = 5
cm.
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