The molarity of a solution in which a particular compound
is dissolved is defined as the number of moles of the compound dissolved per liter of
the solution.
Here we have 5.0 L of solution which has 200
g of CaCO3 dissolved in it. The molar mass of CaCO3 is 100.0869 g/mol. This can be taken
as 100 g/mol. approximately.
200 g of CaCO3 is 200/100 = 2
moles of CaCO3.
As the 2 moles of CaCO3 is dissolved in 5 L
of the solution, the resulting molarity is given by 2/5 = 0.4
mol/liter.
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