Tuesday, June 24, 2014

In The Taming of the Shrew by Willam Shakespeare, what does Kate's statement (V.ii.189) "place your hands below your husband's foot" mean literally?

This line comes from Kate's  eloquent speech at the end of
Act 5 in Taming in the Shrew.  Kate is admonishing the widow and
Bianca to place their hands under the feet of their husbands in a gesture of
servitude. 


The image evoked here is that of foot washing
that appears in the New Testament in which Jesus humbled himself to wash the feet of his
disciples.  In the bible verse (John 13), Jesus is showing that serving is a noble
act. 


Foot washing or placing one's hands below the foot of
another was traditionally done by a servant to a master, a wife to a husband, a
disciple to a mentor.  But it was not viewed as an act of humiliation, but rather an act
of respect and honor.  In this way, Kate is showing that wives (or husbands for that
matter) should not be too proud to serve their spouses or to try to make their lives
easier, more peaceful, and more harmonious.    

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