Pre-writing, in my opinion the most
important step in the writing process, is the step in which the writer
considers his/her purpose and method of writing by utilizing the following
steps:
- Creating/asking questions to be
answered. - Brainstorming
ideas. - Narrowing down ideas and brainstorming further by
adding examples. - Organizing ideas into categories or
lists, and ultimately, an outline.
Each of the
above steps in the pre-writing process can be done using notes and shorthand without
thought to spelling, grammar, and/or technically correct writing conventions. The most
important part of pre-writing is not the final product, it is creating a
detailed and organized plan for writing the
draft.
A draft, on the other hand, formally utilizes
complete sentences and complete paragraphs. I always tell my students that if they
spend enough time pre-writing and creating a very detailed outline,
the rough draft almost writes itself. The rough draft fills in the details and bulk of
the skeleton outline. While a rough draft does not necessarily need to be free of all
errors (consider revision as another step in the writing process), it is written with a
formal structure. The rough draft should have a working thesis statement and the
subtopics which support that thesis. Each subtopic (as its own paragraph or section of
the paper) should be supported with examples and explanation.
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