Thursday, July 18, 2013

Determine the limits of the range of y given by y=cos2x-4sinx .

In other words, we'll have to identify the maximum and
minimum values for y.


We'll re-write the expression of y,
using just sine function.


We'll apply the double angle
identity for the first term.


cos 2x = 1 - 2(sin
x)^2


y = 1 - 2(sin x)^2 - 4 sin
x


We'll consider the maximum value for sin x =
1:


y = 1 - 2 - 4


y = -6 +
1


y = -5


Now, we'll consider
the minimum value for sin x = -1.


y = 1 - 2 +
4


y = 3


So, for a maximum
value for sin x, we'll get a minimum value for y, namely y = -5. For a minimum value of
sin x, we'll get a maximum of y = 3.


The
range of values of y, if y = cos2x-4sinx, is represented by the closed interval [-5 ;
3].

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