Sunday, May 6, 2012

Write the equation of the circle in standard form. x^2+y^2-6x+8y+9=0.

We'll recall the standard form of the circle
equation:


(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 =
r^2


h and k represent the coordinates of the center of the
circle and r is the value of the radius of the circle.


To
reach to this form, we'll have to complete the
squares:


(x^2 - 6x + ...) + (y^2 + 8y + ...) =
-9


We'll consider the
formula:


(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab +
b^2


2xb = -6x


b = -3 =>
b^2 = 9


x^2 - 6x + ... = x^2 - 6x +
9


y^2 + 8y + ... = y^2 + 8y +
16


(x^2 - 6x + 9) + (y^2 + 8y + 16)  -9 -16 =
-9


We'll move the numbers to the right
side:


(x^2 - 6x + 9) + (y^2 + 8y + 16) = 9 + 16 -
9


(x^2 - 6x + 9) + (y^2 + 8y + 16) =
16


(x-3)^2 + (y + 4)^2 =
4^2


The standard form of the equation of the
circle is:
(x-3)^2 + (y + 4)^2 =
4^2

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