We'll recall the standard form of the circle
equation:
(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 =
r^2
h and k represent the coordinates of the center of the
circle and r is the value of the radius of the circle.
To
reach to this form, we'll have to complete the
squares:
(x^2 - 6x + ...) + (y^2 + 8y + ...) =
-9
We'll consider the
formula:
(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab +
b^2
2xb = -6x
b = -3 =>
b^2 = 9
x^2 - 6x + ... = x^2 - 6x +
9
y^2 + 8y + ... = y^2 + 8y +
16
(x^2 - 6x + 9) + (y^2 + 8y + 16) -9 -16 =
-9
We'll move the numbers to the right
side:
(x^2 - 6x + 9) + (y^2 + 8y + 16) = 9 + 16 -
9
(x^2 - 6x + 9) + (y^2 + 8y + 16) =
16
(x-3)^2 + (y + 4)^2 =
4^2
The standard form of the equation of the
circle is: (x-3)^2 + (y + 4)^2 =
4^2
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